Thursday, June 13, 2013

Analyzing Scope Creep


As I thought about a project where scope creep was evident I thought about my fifth grade teaching experiences. I had been teaching fifth grade for ten years. In this time I had created and designed effective lessons plans as well as implemented efficient teaching strategies.

My eleventh year teaching, I was offered a teaching position in another school district.  With teaching jobs being few and far between, I accepted the job. When I attended new teacher (to the district) trainings, I noticed how differently this district encouraged their teachers to teach, i.e., what strategies to implement in the classroom, what standards and objective to follow, etc.  I had just completed my Masters of Science in Curriculum, Instruction and Assessment and with my years of teaching experience, as well as “effective” ratings I had received from prior evaluators, I believed I knew what I was doing and felt quite at ease with my teaching style and lesson plans.

 During the first few months we were asked to submit our lesson plans, including standards and objectives covered, our teaching methods and how we would differentiated instruction for those children that needed it. When I first presented the plans they were received with praise.  As the weeks passed I was observed by the principal and we had a meeting. It was in that meeting that she said my plans and teaching were “effective” as but she wanted me to make her suggested changes. The changes in my opinion would unravel everything that I had accomplished so far and were not in the best interest of my students. This was when “scope creep” came into play. Scope creep is when a change is projected as a project progresses (Portny, Mantel, Meredith, Shafer & Sutton, 2008). 

The reprimanding principal reminded me of the strategies and “mind maps” discussed at our new teacher training and how they needed to be incorporated in the lessons.  Her suggestions now, as I see it, were a way to change my lesson plans so that they fit the styles that she wanted and it would delay my progress and individual plan for each student. If I had known what I do now about scope creep I would have been able to stand up and tell them both that my plan was already in action and how it was working for each student.

 The stakeholders in this case were the principal and the school district. As I look back I realize that these two stakeholders were upsetting every teacher who had already implemented their plans and had their students on track for learning. If I had the knowledge about project management that I do now, I would have been able to present my plan again after the meeting to these stakeholders. Maybe then I would have been able to keep the principal from turning our school upside down.  I had more knowledge and experience with my lesson plans as they were developed based upon prior successful experiences and state department of education standards, benchmarks and objects. My plans were developed for the progression of my students. The stakeholders were not active in my room on a daily or weekly basis and not observing what I was doing. I should have had them write down all of their suggestions and sign that document.  I would have taken that document back to my lesson plans and addressed each suggestion. Then I would have decided if each change was necessary. After that I would have updated my plan and informed them of any changes. But since I did not know about the process of a change control system as described by our class text, I did not have a graphic depiction to guide me (Portny et at., 2008). If I had this knowledge I could have effectively controlled and monitored the scope creep that I now see was so evident.

After one year of teaching at this school, I resigned.  The state test scores came back and the majority of my kids did well; however, the school did not and was rated a C-.  After talking with friends who taught at this school for the past academic year (2012-2103), the state testing results reports the majority of the kids failed, the school received a grade of an “F” and the school district itself received a “D”.

References

Portny, S. E., Mantel, S. J., Meredith, J. R., Shafer, S. M., Sutton, M. M., & Kramer, B. E. (2008). Project management: Planning, scheduling, and controlling projects. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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